Golf Irons

Irons are one of the most essential bits of kit for any golfer. Used mainly for approaches to the green, they can also be used for shots off the tee and on the fairway. This guide has been designed to help you to choose the clubs which best suit your game.

Most sets of irons comprise 8 clubs, namely a 3 iron, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9 and a pitching wedge. These are each designed to hit the ball by a different distance, with exactly the same length of swing. The difference in distance between clubs is usually around 10-15 yards. The 3 iron, which has the least amount of loft will achieve the furthest distance. At the other end of the scale, the pitching wedge will result in the shortest shots.

What to look for when choosing a set of irons:

Type of Head

There are 2 types of iron head. For beginners and intermediates, cavity back irons are recommended as they allow gofers to hit straighter shots and allow for greater forgiveness on off-centre hits.

For advanced players, the Blade variety of irons is usually preferred as they offer more control and feel. They also allow better players to shape their shots, making it possible to attempt more difficult shots.

Forged vs. Casted

Irons are manufactured using two different processes, forging and casting. Forged head irons are produced from softer metal than casted heads and are generally considered to offer greater feel and more consistent levels of performance. The cheaper, casted clubs are the recommended choice for those starting out.

Type of shaft

Irons are made of either steel or graphite, with the latter being perceived as higher quality, and therefore being more expensive. Modern manufacturing techniques, however, mean that the distinction between the 2 is now not as clearly defined, with many steel shafted irons offering more than adequate levels of performance.

Clubs with graphite shafts are recommended for golfers with slower swing speed, as they are lighter. Graphite as a material is more adept at absorbing impact vibration, and therefore makes for a more comfortable game.

Type of Grip

The size of the club's grip can have a direct affect on your swing, so you should account for this when choosing a club. Although most clubs come with a standard grip, this can easily be adjusted at your local golf shop. Those with small hands should adjust their club for a thinner grip than those with bigger hands.